This study focuses on neutron monitors (NMs), which are detectors used to measure the flux of high-energy cosmic ray neutrons. The standard NM64 design consists of a reflector, lead rings, a moderator, and a proportional counter filled with boron-10 gas. NMs play a crucial role in studying cosmic rays, their impact on Earth's atmosphere, and space weather. The Changvan neutron monitor...
Cosmic rays are high-energy particles originating from space, such as the sun, supernova explosions of stars, and other presently unknown sources. The processes governing their formation are not fully understood. The propagation of these particles in the solar wind and Earth's magnetosphere is influenced by magnetic fields. By monitoring variations and fluctuations in cosmic ray intensity, we...
