4-6 May 2015
Union South
US/Central timezone

Muon-induced spallation backgrounds for MeV astrophysical neutrino signals in Super-Kamiokande

4 May 2015, 16:30
15m
Landmark, 3rd Floor (Union South)

Landmark, 3rd Floor

Union South

1308 West Dayton Street, Madison, WI 53706
Cosmic Rays (Theory / Experiment) Cosmic Rays

Speaker

Shirley Li (The Ohio State University)

Description

High energy cosmic ray muons not only are backgrounds for high energy astrophysical neutrinos, they also produce serious background for low energy neutrino searches. When muons interact in detectors, their energy losses lead to nuclear breakup (“spallation”) processes. The subsequent beta decays of unstable daughter nuclei mimic MeV neutrino signals. This background has been understudied in water detectors. We show how muons produce these spallations through showers, and how to implement more effective background rejection techniques using this information. This could lead to new physics results, as both solar and Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background studies are background-limited, and reducing backgrounds by even a factor of a few could quickly lead to new discoveries. This work is in collaboration with Prof. John Beacom.

Primary author

Shirley Li (The Ohio State University)

Presentation Materials